
Senate Bill No. 36
(By Senator Wooton, Mitchell and Ball)
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[Introduced January 12, 2000; referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary.]
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A BILL to amend and reenact section one, article ten, chapter
sixty-one of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine
hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to gaming and
keeping or exhibiting gaming tables, machines or devices;
providing for misdemeanor penalties; prohibiting certain
gaming devices or machines; prohibiting aiding or abetting
a person who keeps or maintains certain gaming devices or
machines; prohibiting persons from knowingly allowing
certain gaming devices or machines to be kept, maintained or
used on the property; creating exceptions; providing for
seizure and forfeiture; and establishing felony penalties.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section one, article ten, chapter sixty-one of the code
of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as
amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 10. CRIMES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY.
§61-10-1. Keeping or exhibiting gaming table, machine, or
device; misdemeanor penalties; seizure and
forfeiture of table, machine, device and money;
aiding or abetting; using premises for gaming;
felony penalties.




(a) Any person who shall keep or exhibit keeps or exhibits
a gaming table, commonly called A.B.C. or E.O. table, or faro
bank, or keno table, or any slot machine, multiple coin console
machine, multiple coin console slot machine or device in the
nature of a slot machine or any other gaming table or device of
like kind, under any denomination, or which has no name, whether
the game, table, bank, machine or device be is played with cards,
dice or otherwise, or shall be is a partner, or concerned in
interest, in keeping or exhibiting such the table, bank, machine
or gaming device of any character, shall be is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be confined in jail not
less than two nor more than twelve months and be fined not less than one hundred nor more than one thousand dollars. Any such
table, faro bank, machine or gaming device, and all money staked
or exhibited to allure persons to bet at such the table, or upon
such the gaming device, may be seized by order of a court, or
under the warrant of a justice magistrate, and the money so
seized shall be forfeited to the county and paid into the
treasury of the county in which such the seizure is made, and the
table, faro bank, machine or gaming device shall be completely
destroyed. Provided, however, That The provisions of this
section shall do not extend to coin-operated nonpayout machines
with free play feature or to automatic weighing, measuring,
musical and vending machines which are so constructed as to give
a certain uniform and fair return in value or services for each
coin deposited therein in the machine and in which there is no
element of chance.




(b) Any person who for hire, gain or reward keeps, maintains
or allows the use of a gaming device or machine which confers or
accumulates the right to replay games which is exchangeable for
money, tokens or other thing of value, other than the privilege
of immediate replay, contains a method or device by which the
privilege of immediate replay may be canceled or revoked, and in which chance rather than skill primarily determines whether the
player wins or loses is guilty of a felony.




(c) No person may aide or abet a person who for hire, gain
or reward keeps, maintains or allows the use of a gaming device
or machine which confers or accumulates the right to replay games
which is exchangeable for money, tokens or other thing of value,
other than the privilege of immediate replay, contains a method
or device by which the privilege of immediate replay may be
canceled or revoked, and in which chance rather than skill
primarily determines whether the player wins or loses is guilty
of a felony.




(d) Any person who has control or the right of control over
premises that are used with that person's knowledge for purposes
of keeping, maintaining or allowing the use of a gaming device or
machine which confers or accumulates the right to replay games
which is exchangeable for money, tokens or other thing of value,
other than the privilege of immediate replay, contains a method
or device by which the privilege of immediate replay may be
canceled or revoked, and in which chance rather than skill
primarily determines whether the player wins or loses is guilty
of a felony.




(e) Any person convicted of his or her first violation of
subsection (b),(c) or (d) of this section shall, in the
discretion of the court, either be confined in a county or
regional jail or imprisoned in a state correctional facility for
not less than one nor more than three years. Any person
convicted of second and subsequent violations of subsection
(b),(c) or (d) of this section shall, upon conviction, be
imprisoned in a state correctional facility for not less than two
nor more than ten years.




(f) Any gaming device, other equipment, money or other
things of value possessed or used in violation of the provisions
of subsection (b),(c) or (d) of this section shall be seized and
forfeited to the county in which the seizure was made. Any
property so seized which can be used for a lawful purpose may, at
the discretion of the court, be used by the county or sold and
the proceeds paid into the county treasury. Any property seized
which cannot be used for a lawful purpose shall be destroyed. All
gaming devices and other equipment seized shall be stored in a
manner to protect it from damage and loss until such time as a
court of competent jurisdiction shall order its destruction, sale
or return. Any item ordered to be returned shall be promptly returned at no cost to the lawful owner.




(g) The provisions of subsections (b),(c),(d) and (e) do not
apply to the following:




(1) Playing an amusement device or machine which allows a
player to engage in a game which predominantly requires skill
rather than chance, confers only an immediate right of replay
which is not exchangeable for something of value other than the
privilege of immediate replay, and does not contain a method or
device by which the privilege of immediate replay may be canceled
or revoked;




(2) Pari-mutuel system of wagering upon the results of any
horse or dog race as authorized by article twenty-three, chapter
nineteen of this code;




(3) The state operated lottery as authorized by article
twenty-two, chapter twenty-nine of this code;




(4) Video lottery games as authorized by article
twenty-two-a, chapter twenty-nine of this code;




(5) Charitable bingo and raffles as authorized by articles
twenty and twenty-one, chapter forty-seven of this code; or




(6) Automatic weighing, measuring, music and vending
machines which are so constructed as to give a certain uniform and fair return in value or services for each coin deposited in
the machines and in which there is no element of chance.




NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to create felony penalties
for owning or allowing use of certain gaming devices or
machines. The bill also provides for seizure and forfeiture of
money, gaming devices and other equipment used in illegal gaming.




Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken
from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language
that would be added.